Salvadoran birth certificate and civil registry from the US
If you are Salvadoran and live in the United States, the consulate is your gateway to El Salvador's civil registry (registro civil). Through it you can request your birth certificate (partida de nacimiento) and register your children born in the US so they are recognized as Salvadoran citizens. In this guide we explain which civil registry procedures the consulate offers, how to request a birth certificate, and, step by step, how to register a birth that took place abroad.
Keep in mind that requirements can vary from one consulate to another and are updated frequently. Treat this information as general guidance and always confirm the details with your consulate before going to your appointment.
Contents
What civil registry procedures the consulate offers
The Salvadoran consulate acts as the link with the civil registry for compatriots living outside the country. This means you can handle the vital events affecting your family from the US without having to travel to El Salvador.
- 📄 Requesting birth certificates that already exist in El Salvador.
- 👶 Registering births of children of Salvadorans that occurred abroad.
- 💍 Registering marriages celebrated outside El Salvador.
- 🕊️ Registering deaths of Salvadorans that occurred abroad.
In El Salvador, birth certificates are issued by the city hall (Alcaldia) and the National Registry of Natural Persons (RNPN). The consulate helps with the request and registration for those in the US, but the final document is issued by the corresponding registry.
How to get a birth certificate
If you are already recorded in El Salvador's civil registry (that is, you were born there or were already registered), your birth certificate exists and you only need to request a certified copy. The consulate can guide you on how to obtain it remotely.
- Book an appointment at the consulate through the portal or the Call Center.
- State the municipality where you were registered, since the city hall (Alcaldia) keeps the record.
- Present your Salvadoran ID (DUI national ID card or passport) to prove your identity.
- Request the certified copy and follow the consulate's instructions on timing and delivery.
The birth certificate is a key document: you will need it to apply for your Salvadoran passport, register your children, get married, or carry out many other legal procedures.
How to register a child born in the US (step by step)
When your child is born in the United States to a Salvadoran father or mother, they have the right to Salvadoran nationality, but they are not automatically recorded in El Salvador. For the child to be recorded in the civil registry, you must complete the birth registration at the consulate.
- Gather the documents: the child's US birth certificate (usually apostilled) and the parents' identity documents.
- Book an appointment at the consulate that serves your place of residence.
- Come with your child and the parents as instructed by the consulate, and submit the complete documentation.
- Complete the birth registration so the child is recorded as Salvadoran.
- Obtain the child's Salvadoran birth certificate once the registration is complete.
- Then apply for the child's Salvadoran passport, now with the birth certificate in hand.
Registering the child is the essential first step: without that registration, they cannot get their Salvadoran birth certificate or, later on, their passport.
Required documents and the apostille
Although each consulate may ask for additional documents, to register the birth of a child born in the US you are normally asked for the following:
- The child's US birth certificate, usually apostilled.
- The parents' identity document: DUI national ID card or Salvadoran passport.
- Additional documents the consulate may require depending on the case.
A birth certificate issued in the United States usually needs an apostille to be valid in El Salvador. The apostille is the international certification that authenticates the document. If you are not sure how to get it, see our guide on apostille and document legalization.
Before your appointment, confirm with the consulate exactly which documents you need and whether the certificate must be apostilled and translated, since requirements can change.
Marriages and deaths that occurred abroad
The consulate's civil registry is not limited to births. You can also register other vital events that occurred outside El Salvador so they have legal effect in the country:
- 💍 Marriages: register the marriage of Salvadorans celebrated in the US by presenting the US marriage certificate, usually apostilled.
- 🕊️ Deaths: register the death of a Salvadoran that occurred abroad with the corresponding death certificate.
Each process has its own documents and, as with births, US certificates usually require an apostille. Check the specific requirements with your consulate before starting the process.
Frequently asked questions about the birth certificate
Does the consulate directly issue the birth certificate?
The consulate helps with the request for birth certificates and the registration of events that occurred abroad. In El Salvador, birth certificates are issued by the city hall (Alcaldia) and the RNPN; the consulate handles the process for those living in the US.
How do I register my child born in the US as Salvadoran?
Book an appointment and present the child's US birth certificate (usually apostilled) along with the parents' identity documents (DUI national ID card or Salvadoran passport). With the registration, you can then obtain the child's birth certificate and passport.
Does the US birth certificate need an apostille?
Generally yes. A certificate issued in the United States usually needs an apostille to be valid in El Salvador. Check our apostille guide and confirm the exact requirement with your consulate.
Can I also register a marriage or a death?
Yes. The consulate's civil registry lets you register marriages and deaths of Salvadorans that occurred abroad, in addition to births. Each process has its own documents; check them with the consulate.
How much does it cost and how do I book the appointment?
Booking the appointment is free through the portalcitas.rree.gob.sv portal or by calling the Call Center at 1-888-301-1130, option 4 (also via WhatsApp at +503 7070-1071). See the details on how to book an appointment.